"I would rather sleep in the southern corner of a little country churchyard, than in the tomb of the capulets"
Edmund Burke (Enright, 130)
Gerrould Cemetery
Established 1756
Wrentham, Massachusetts
(Credit: Erica Albert, 10/27/11)
When we were asked to visit a cemetery for this assignment, my first reaction was not one of excitement, instead I felt incredibly uneasy. I have never been one to visit cemeteries, the thought of all of those bodies left to spend eternity under the earth has always disturbed me. However, I went with an open mind and brought my friend, Jon Raymond, for support.
Gerrould Cemetery, also known as Great Plain Cemetery, is located on High Street in Wrentham, Massachusetts. It is small in comparison to most burial grounds today, with no more than one-hundred plots present, and plenty of space available for more. It was raining outside as we approached. The melancholy weather only added to the eerie aura of the burial ground. The first thing I noticed about the cemetery was it's age; being established in 1756, it is 255 years old. Nothing but weathered graves inhabit the burial ground; there was no trace of any buildings, not even a mausoleum. The rustic feel of Gerrould was intriguing, and the fear was immediately replaced with fascination.
Many of the graves had engravings which decorated the top section of their front. The carvings had a mysterious feel, some drawings which I assumed were meant to depict humans looked creepily extraterrestrial. One gravestone in particular captured my attention. At first glance, it looks almost as though blood is trickling down the grave. Upon closer examination, I noticed the etching of a figure which appeared to be a mans face. It caused me to wonder the purpose of these adornments. I came to the conclusion that the epitaph's intention was to protect the soul housed in the grave.
(Credit: Erica Albert, 10/27/11)
Engraved Tombstone (Erica Albert, 10/27/11)
The grounds, while certainly not perfect, are well kept despite its advanced age. Sadly, some people have no respect for the deceased; many of the graves were desecrated, thoughtlessly kicked apart. I would say that around one quarter of the tombstones were purposefully damaged. One in particular caught my eye. A grave stone had been smashed to pieces, and it seemed that someone had carefully placed it back together. Thomas White was a soldier in the Revolutionary War, Born May 28th, 1748, his life ended on March 28th, 1816. I found it incredible that a man who fought in such a historically important war in America's history was buried a mere two minutes from my house. Yet, somehow a person felt it was okay to violate his final resting place. Upon further investigation, I found that Mr. White was finally given the respect he so rightfully deserved, and some kind people had a brand new grave marker at grass level created in his honor. His was one of only a handful of grass level markers.
Bottom: Thomas White's New Grave Marker
(Erica Albert, 10/27/11)
While I explored the head stones, it became very clear to me that the life expectancy of the eighteenth century was significantly shorter than it is now. The cause of death for a man who died at 57 years old was described as "old age". It is obvious to us now that a man who died so young likely died of unnatural causes, but in the 19th century, people lived much shorter lives. A particularly disturbing grave I came across was the final resting place of a young man named William Fisher. William was a mere 16 years old when he passed away on August 31st, 1882. Such a shame for someone who likely had great potential to die at such a young age, it is evident that medical care was far less advanced than it is in the present time.
William Fisher's Head Stone
It reads:
"God hath early called thee home."
(Erica Albert, 10/27/11)
"Man is a noble animal, splendid in ashes, and pompous in the grave."
Sir Thomas Browne (Enright, 124)
The particular tombstone used at each grave site makes it easy to distinguish between the deceased who were lucky enough to be wealthy during their lives, and the less fortunate. While some are remembered with small, blank slates, others are memorialized with intricate and prominent statues. It seems that these people aspired to outdo their counterparts even in death. There is a family burial spot which stood out among all the rest. The Wilkinson Family had a large stone memorial constructed solely for them. The ground was higher than the neighboring grave sites, and only members of the family were laid to rest in this plot. Outside of their designated area, dozens of far less ostentatious tomb stones signify the final resting places of community members. In the end, whether or not one chooses to erect a grandiose memorial or not, we all share the same fate.
Upon further investigation, I later found out that Ezra Wilkinson was the Judge of the Superior Court in Dedham, Massachusetts. He graduated from Brown University in 1824. He was certainly a prestigious man in his community.
Upon further investigation, I later found out that Ezra Wilkinson was the Judge of the Superior Court in Dedham, Massachusetts. He graduated from Brown University in 1824. He was certainly a prestigious man in his community.
The Wilkinson Family Burial Plot
(Erica Albert, 10/27/11)
You might think that a cemetery that is well over two-hundred years old would probably have no visitors paying their respects to the souls that long since passed. At least, that was my assumption. Considering the oldest gravesite was erected in 1756, and the most recent as long ago as the 1800s, I was incredibly surprised to find that this was not the case. One of the very first things that my eyes were drawn to as I entered the grounds was a beautiful pink bouquet of flowers placed at a grave site. As I approached the grave, it become all too clear why this woman was still being thought of more than 150 years after her demise in 1857. Caroline passed away on September 13th 1857, from "wounds received at the hand of her husband," the head stone reads. She was only 21 years old. As if that were not enough, just below her name, the stone memorializes Ellen, a 3 month old infant who died January 10, 1836. I could not help but wonder why the two shared a grave site. I thought perhaps that the two might be sisters, but there was no clear evidence to support that theory. It was certainly the saddest sight in the cemetery by far.
Caroline & Ellen's Site
(Erica Albert, 10/27/11)
A few years ago, I was on a walk when I came across Gerrould Cemetery. When I learned of this assignment, I knew without a doubt that this was the burial ground I would choose to explore. I selected Gerrould because of its age; I felt that it held fascinating secrets just waiting to be discovered. An outsider examining the graves there would determine that Americans during the revolutionary times had a positive outlook on death. Judging by the inscriptions on the graves describing a life after death where you reach heaven, it would appear that they believe in some sort of afterlife. This, along with some of the elaborate grave sites (the Wilkinson family plot), would lead someone to conclude that most Americans have a great respect for the deceased. The broken head stones, however, would paint a different story. Obviously, not all Americas share the same respect for the dead. Although I find the cemetery captivating, I would not choose to be buried here, even if I were allowed to. The cemetery may have an enigmatic charm, but I find its eerie appearance unappealing as my final resting place.
Below I have displayed pictures taken at Gerrould Cemetery by myself, Erica Albert.
Gerrould Cemetery (Erica Albert, 10/27/11)
Rock Wall & Tree (Erica Albert, 10/27/11)
Graves (Erica Albert, 10/27/11)
Sunken Grave (Erica Albert, 10/27/11)
Graveyard Tree (Erica Albert, 10/27/11)
Leaning Graves (Erica Albert, 10/27/11)
Wilkinson Family Plot & Surrounding Graves (Erica Albert, 10/27/11)
Gerrould Cemetery (Erica Albert, 10/27/11)